Estrategias de afrontamiento utilizadas por las enfermeras durante la pandemia COVID-19: : revisión integrativa

Delia Barrios Barrios; Irma Escudero Vaca

Submitted December 27, 2022

Published 2022-12-27

Artículos

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Visión Antataura

Coping strategies used by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: : an integrative review

Delia Barrios Barrios⁺⁻
Irma Escudero Vaca⁺⁻

PDF (Español (España))

Citación:

DOI: ND

Published: 2022-12-27

How to Cite

Barrios Barrios, D., & Escudero Vaca, I. (2022). Coping strategies used by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: : an integrative review. Visión Antataura, 6(2), 80–102. Retrieved from https://www.revistas.up.ac.pa/index.php/antataura/article/view/3386

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Abstract

Nurses have been present in nursing care during the global context of the COVID-19 pandemic, therefore, coping strategies to deal with the situation have become essential. This research identifies the coping strategies used by nurses and the benefits of these strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is an integrative review of original studies published from March 2020 to June 2022, both in Spanish and English. We start the structured questions: What are the coping strategies used by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic? What benefits did they bring? Line of research: Nursing Practice. Databases used, PUBMED, EBSCO Host, LILACS, SCIENCE DIRECT, BVS, SCIELO, MENDELEY and REDALYC. The strategy that provided the most benefits to the nurses was self-efficacy, as it allowed them to assess their ability to cope with high levels of stress, followed by problem-focused (PFC), emotion-focused (EFC) and resilience development.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andreu-Periz, D., Ochando-García, A., y Limón-Cáceres, E. (2020). Experiencias de vida y soporte percibido por las enfermeras de las unidades de hemodiálisis hospitalaria durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en España. Enfermería Nefrológica, 23 (2), 148-159. https://doi.org/10.37551/S2254-28842020022
Ali, S., Diab, S., y Elmahallawy, E. K. (2021). Exploring the Psychological Stress, Anxiety Factors, and Coping Mechanisms of Critical Care Unit Nurses During the COVID-19 Outbreak in Saudi Arabia. Frontiers in public health, 9. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.767517
Bandura, A. (1997). Autoeficacia: el ejercicio del control. Nueva York: WH Freeman. ISBN978-0-7167-2850-4. OCLC 36074515
Becerra Canales, B.D., y Camiloaga Vargas, M.E., (2020). Estrés y Afrontamiento en enfermeras del Servicio De Emergencia Covid-19, Hospital Marino Molina Scippa de Comas, Lima-2020. [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Autónoma de ICA]. http://repositorio.autonomadeica.edu.pe/bitstream/autonomadeica/688/1/Maria%20Estela%20Camiloaga%20Vargas.pdf
Bosmans, MWG, van der Knaap, LM y van der Velden, PG (2016). El valor predictivo de la autoeficacia de afrontamiento relacionado con el trauma para los síntomas de estrés postraumático: diferencias entre las víctimas que buscan tratamiento y las que no buscan tratamiento. Trauma psicológico: teoría, investigación, práctica y política, 8 (2), 241 – 248. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0000088
Bueno Ferrán y Barrientos-Trigo (2021) Cuidar al que cuida: el impacto emocional de la epidemia de coronavirus en las enfermeras y otros profesionales de la salud. Enfermería Clínica, 31(535-539). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.05.006
Carranza Esteban, Mamani-Benito, Quinteros-Zúñiga, Caycho-Rodríguez, y Blanco Shocosh, (2021). Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19, apoyo social en el trabajo y ansiedad como predictores de la depresión en enfermeras peruanas. Revista Salud Uninorte, 37(3), 539-552. https://doi.org/10.14482/sun.37.3.614.5921
Chesney, M. A., Neilands, T. B., Chambers, D. B., Taylor, J. M., y Folkman, S. (2006). Un estudio de validez y fiabilidad de la escala de autoeficacia de afrontamiento. Revista británica de psicología de la salud, 11(3), 421–437. https://doi.org/10.1348/135910705X53155
Chura, S., Saintila, J., Mamani, R., Ruiz Mamani, P. G., y Morales-García, W. C. (2022). Predictors of Depression in Nurses During COVID-19 Health Emergency; the Mediating Role of Resilience: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of primary care & community health, 13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21501319221097075
González López, C., Conejo Pérez, N., y Amezcua Sánchez, A. (2020). Fortalezas percibidas por las enfermeras durante la crisis de la COVID-19 ¿Dónde está nuestro Liderazgo?. Garnata 23. http://ciberindex.com/c/g91/e202317
Cui, S., Jiang, Y., Shi, Q., Zhang, L., Kong, D., Qian, M., y Chu, J. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on Anxiety, Stress, and Coping Styles in Nurses in Emergency Departments and Fever Clinics: A Cross-Sectional Survey. Risk management and healthcare policy, 14, 585–594. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S289782
Díaz-Camacho, R. F., Rivera Muñoz, J. L., Encalada Díaz, I. Ángel, y Romani Miranda, U. I. (2021). La satisfacción estudiantil en la educación virtual: una revisión sistemática internacional. Chakiñan, Revista De Ciencias Sociales Y Humanidades, (16), 177–193. https://doi.org/10.37135/chk.002.16.11
Engelbrecht, M. C., Heunis, J. C., y Kigozi, N. G. (2021). Post-Traumatic Stress and Coping Strategies of South African Nurses during the Second Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(15), 7919. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157919
Condori Chambi y Feliciano Cauna (2020). Estrategias de afrontamiento al estrés y ansiedad estado en trabajadores de un Centro de salud en cuarentena por covid-19, Juliaca. [Tesis Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma de INCA]. http://repositorio.autonomadeica.edu.pe/bitstream/autonomadeica/728/1/Maritza%20Condori%20Chambi.pdf
Franco Coffré, Joicy Anabel y Leví Aguirre, Patricia de los Ángeles. (2020). Sentimientos, Estrés y Estrategias de Adaptación de las Enfermeras frente al COVID-19 en Guayaquil. Investigación y Educación en Enfermería , 38 (39). https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iee.v38n3e07
García García, P., Jiménez Martínez, AA, Hinojosa García, L., Gracia Castillo, GN, Cano Fajardo, LE, y Abeldaño Zuñiga, RA (2020). Estrés laboral en enfermeras de un hospital público de la zona fronteriza de México, en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19. Revista de Salud Pública, edición especial. 65-73. https://doi.org/10.31052/1853.1180. v0.v0.31332
Hill, N. y Ritt, M. (2019) Las claves del pensamiento positivo. Diez pasos para conseguir más salud, abundancia y éxito. Editorial Taller del éxito. https://editorialtallerdelexito.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Adelanto-Las-claves-del-pensamiento-positivo.pdf
Kowalczuk, K., Shpakou, A., Hermanowicz, J. M., Krajewska-Ku?ak, E., y Sobolewski, M. (2022). Strategies for Coping with Stress Used by Nurses in Poland and Belarus During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Frontiers in psychiatry, 2(13), 867148. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.867148
Lorente, L., Vera, M., y Peiró, T. (2021). Nurses´ stressors and psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic: The mediating role of coping and resilience. Journal of advanced nursing, 77(3), 1335–1344. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14695
Methley, A. M., Campbell, S., Chew-Graham, C., McNally, R., y Cheraghi-Sohi, S. (2014). PICO, PICOS and SPIDER: a comparison study of specificity and sensitivity in three search tools for qualitative systematic reviews. BMC health services research, 14, 579. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-014-0579-0
Middleton, R., Loveday, C., Hobbs, C., Almasi, E., Moxham, L., Green, H., Halcomb, E., y Fernandez, R. (2021). The COVID-19 pandemic - A focus on nurse managers' mental health, coping behaviours and organisational commitment. Collegian, 28(6), 703–708. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2021.10.006
Nowicki, G. J., ?lusarska, B., Tucholska, K., Naylor, K., Chrzan-Rodak, A., y Niedorys, B. (2020). The Severity of Traumatic Stress Associated with COVID-19 Pandemic, Perception of Support, Sense of Security, and Sense of Meaning in Life among Nurses: Research Protocol and Preliminary Results from Poland. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(18), 6491. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186491
Peiró Salvador, T., Vera Perea, M., y Lorente Prieto, L. (2021). El trabajo de enfermería en la provincia de Madrid durante el confinamiento por la Covid-19: contexto y experiencias. Conocimiento Enfermero, 4(12), 70-82. https://www.conocimientoenfermero.es/index.php/ce/article/view/148
Peñacoba, C., Catala, P., Velasco, L., Carmona-Monge, F. J., Garcia-Hedrera, F. J., y Gil-Almagro, F. (2021). Stress and quality of life of intensive care nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: Self-efficacy and resilience as resources. Nursing in critical care, 26(6), 493–500. https://doi.org/10.1111/nicc.12690
Peñafiel-León, J., Ramírez-Coronel, A., Mesa-Cano, I., Martínez-Suárez, P., (2021). Impacto psicológico, resiliencia y afrontamiento del personal de salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19. Archivos Venezolanos de Farmacología y Terapéutica, 40(3). https://www.redalyc.org/journal/559/55969712001/
Piotrowski, A., Nikkhah-Farkhani, Z., & Makarowski, R. (2021). Stress among nurses from countries variously affected by the COVID-19 pandemic - results collected in Poland and Iran. Medycyna Pracy, 72(5), 457–465. https://doi.org/10.13075/mp.5893.01119
Puto, G., Jurzec, M., Leja-Szpak, A., Bonior, J., Muszalik, M., & Gniadek, A. (2021). Stress and Coping Strategies of Nurses Working with Patients Infected with and Not Infected with SARS-CoV-2 Virus. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(1), 195. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010195
Santolalla-Arnedo, I., Pozo-Herce, P. D., De Viñaspre-Hernandez, R. R., Gea-Caballero, V., Juarez-Vela, R., Gil-Fernandez, G., Garrido-Garcia, R., Echaniz-Serrano, E., Czapla, M., & Rodriguez-Velasco, F. J. (2022). Psychological impact on care professionals due to the SARS-Cov-2 virus in Spain. International nursing review, 69(4), Advance online publication, 520-558. https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.12748
Sierakowska, M., y Doroszkiewicz, H. (2022). Stress coping strategies used by nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. PeerJ, 10, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13288
Shahrour, G., & Dardas, L. A. (2020). Acute stress disorder, coping self-efficacy and subsequent psychological distress among nurses amid COVID-19. Journal of nursing management, 28(7), 1686–1695. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13124
Sun, N., Wei, L., Shi, S., Jiao, D., Song, R., Ma, L., … Wang, H. (2020). Un estudio cualitativo sobre la experiencia psicológica de los cuidadores de pacientes con COVID-19. Revista americana de control de infecciones, 48(6).592-598. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196655320302017#bib0007
Valencia Gutiérrez, Norma Verónica; Sánchez Silva, A. (2021) Panorama del estrés en personal de enfermería durante la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2. Revista de enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. 29(4), 191-197. LILACSBDENF. http://revistaenfermeria.imss.gob.mx/editorial/index.php/revista_enfermeria/article/view/1208/1171
Virto, C., Virto, C., Cornejo, A., Loayza, W., Álvarez, B., Gallegos, Y., y Triveño, J. (2020). Estrés ansiedad y depresión con estilos de afrontamiento en enfermeras en contacto con covid-19 cusco Perú. Rev. Científica de Enfermería-RECIEN., 9, 50–60. https://www.lareferencia.info/vufind/Record/PE_1477b15d49fc79752aa23504b1341330
Yen, C. C., Chan, M. H., Lin, W. C., & Yeh, S. J. (2022). Protective Behaviors for COVID-19 Were Associated with Fewer Psychological Impacts on Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study in Taiwan. Inquiry: The journal of medical care organization, provision and financing, 59, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580221096278